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Solved Assignment # 1       387             English        FA/Fsc                 aiou             Spring 2021                             
                                                                      ASSIGNMENT # 1
                                                                              (Units 1-5)

Q.l When we talk about liking and disliking something, we use phrases like I love, I enjoy, I hate etc.
(10)
For Example:I enjoy horror movies.
He cannot bear cats.
Express you likeness or dislikeness about each item given below. Use a different expression each time.
i. Zoo ii. Rain iii. Basketball
iv. Reading aloud v. Fishing
Answer: Mv Like and Dislikes:
i. Zoo: I like to going to the zoo with my friends.
h. Rain: I’m crazy about bathing in the rainfall.
hi. Basketball: I’m not very fond of playing basketball.
iv. Reading aloud: I don’t like reading aloud.
v. Fishing: I enjoy going for fishing. 
Q.2 Look at the cover pages of two books given below. What does each cover page tell you about the book? Write down five sentences (each) guessing the contents each book
i. The book may reveal the story of a Pakistani teenager Malala Yousafzai.
h. It may express some critical events of this brave girl, hi. The book may speak in favour of female education.
iv. The book may show Malala’s advocacy for female education.
v. Some people also say that the book has been written by some other person and not by
Malala herself.
Book 2: (City Poet):
i. The book “City poet” may be biography of Frank O’Hara, a great American Poet, h. The book may capture the excitement of mid twentieth century New York.
hi. The writer traces Frank O’Haras’ life from his childhood to World War II.
iv. The book may reveal life and times of Frank O’Hara.
v. This biography is elegantly written, well informative and well researched.
Q.3 Use the following information in future tense for expressing your intentions and plans. Follow the example. Read Unit 2, Section B of your textbook to learn more about it. (10)
Example: I will visit my sister this weekend.
Activity
Study
Go to Mosque
Eat
Library
Swim
Time
Afternoon
6 pm
7:30 pm
Thursday
August
Answer: Mv Intentions and Plans:
i. Study: I intend to study this book in the afternoon.
ii. Go to Mosque: I will go to Mosque for evening prayer at 6 PM.
iii. Eat: I may eat my dinner at Avari at 7:30 PM.
iv. Library: I intend to visit library on Thursday morning.
v. Swim: I will go for swimming in August Next.
Amir sees the animals in tanks. The tanks full of water have fish and turtles in them. He thinks about a goldfish but decides he likes the turtles more. There are also tanks with rocks and sand that have snakes, spiders, and scorpions, but Amir is afraid of them. Amir likes the turtles best, but they won t fit in the little fishbowls. Turtles need bigger tanks so they can swim sometimes and hide sometimes.
Amir decides he wants to get a turtle for his birthday. He buys a book on how to take care of a turtle and a list of what types of turtles the store has.
Answer: Words Underlined:
Amir is at the pet store, looking at what kind of pet he might want to get for his birthday. Amir asked if he could have a horse, but his parents said no because horses are too big. First, he sees dogs and cats. Baby dogs are called puppies. Baby cats are called kittens. Amir likes them because they are easy to take care of and can play a lot, but they will get bigger. Amir wants a small pet.
The Amir sees Animals that have to live in a cage. He sees rabbits, guinea pigs, and mice. Mice are what you call more than one mouse. He likes these animals because they are small. Birds lives in cages too. Amir sees a parrot and a canary. He likes them all, but he doesn’t want to clean the cage. 
Amir sees the animals in tanks. The tanks full of water have fish and turtles in them. He thinks about a goldfish but decides he likes the turtles more. There are also tanks with rocks and sand that have snakes, spiders, and scorpions, but Amir is afraid of them. Amir likes the turtles best, but they won’t fit in the little fishbowls. Turtles need bigger tanks so they can swim sometimes.
Amir decides he wants to get a turtle for his birthday. He buys a book on how to take care of a turtle and a list of what types of turtles the store has.
Q.5 Write an informal letter to your brother congratulating his on getting a job and praising the company that offered him the job. Read Unit 3 for guidance on writing informal letters. (15)
Example: It is a multinational company.
Answer: A Congratulation Letter:
My dear Daniyal,
Assalam-o-Alaikum, I was very pleased to hear that you have got a good position at the Sunshine Company. Accept my heartiest congratulation on this terrific occasion. I know that Sunshine is one of the top 10 companies of the country. This is such a wonderful opportunity for you and I know you will do such a fantastic job over there. I wish you all the best.
                                                                                                                                        Your’s Sincerely,

                                                                                                                                             Abdullah
Q.6 You have read in Unit 4 how to ask questions to get information. Make question sentences using the following points for getting information. (10)
Example: Time of interview from office
What time the interview will take place?
i. Bowling technique from brother.
ii. Drama time from guests.
iii. Solution of math problem from father.
iv. Room number for lecture from teacher.
v. Object in basket from mother. 
Answer: Question for Getting Information:
i. Dear brother, would you teach me some bowling techniques? h. What time the drama will start?
hi. Father, would you help me in solution of some math problems?
iv. Sir, may 1 know the room number where lecture will be delivered?
v. Dear mother, what have you put in this basket?
Q.7 Write a job application letter to the Editor of a newspaper for the vacant post of computer operator. Read Unit 5 to learn how to write job application letters. (15)
Answer:
                                                                                                      15-Pak Block, samana bad . Lahore. 

                                                                                                         July 11, 2021

The Editor
Daily Newspaper
Isalambad
Dear Sir,
I wish to apply for the post of computer programmer / computer operator advertised in “The Daily New” on December 12, 2020.
I have got the degree of M.CS form University of the Punjab with excellent grades. I also have two years experience of software development projects and one year experience of computer programming in Warid Telecom.
My favourite subject has been information technology, and I am keen on working with an organization that may provide excellent working environment. I believe that my skills and experience will match the high quality information technology services you require.
A copy of my resume is enclosed for your review. I am available for an interview at your convenience. I look forward to your reply.
                                                                                                                                       Your sincerely.

                                                                                                                                        Abdullah

Q.8 Read the passage quickly and state what it is about. Also suggest a suitable title for the passage. Read Unit 5 for guidance on speed reading. (15)
Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs, who mixed cocoa beans with vanilla or chilli peppers. In fact, cocoa beans were so important to them that they were used as money. Cocoa was first grown in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top ten producers of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.
Cocoa beans Cocoa beans come from cocoa trees. These trees grow in tropical forests around the world, from South America to Indonesia. The beans grow in colourful pods of red, yellow and purple. Inside the pods are the beans. Each tree grows around 50 pods a year, and each pod can contain between 20 and 60 beans.
Once the pods are picked from the tree, they are opened and the beans are taken out.
The beans need to go through a number of different processes before they are ready to be turned into chocolate. First, the beans and the pulp are placed in special boxes, where they slowly ferment for up to five days. Here the beans turn brown and start to develop their special flavour. They are then put out in the sun to dry for approximately 14 days. After this, they are roasted for about 15 minutes in preparation for the final stage, when the beans are taken out of their shells. At the end of this process, we are left with the cocoa ‘nibs’ - chocolate in its purest fonn and the basic ingredient for all chocolate products.
Answer:
The passage is about the origin of chocolate which is made up of cocoa beans. Cocoa was first grown in Ecuador and now mostly come from West Africa. Cocoa beans have to go through many processes before turning into chocolate in its purest form with its special flavour.

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