Educational Wealth: Diseases

Treatement of high/low blood sugar

Abdullah 0 blood sugar, diabetes, Diseases, treatment Thursday, May 19, 2016

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<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"></span><br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: purple;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">How can control blood sugar</span></span></h2>
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<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
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<br />
<h3>
<span style="color: blue;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<div style="text-align: left;">
Blood sugar can be controlled 100 percent in 45 days</div>
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</span>
<br />
<h4>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: magenta;">Shedule of eating</span></div>
</div>
</span></h4>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Clongi = 20 seeds in the morning with water</span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"><i><b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #274e13;">Breakfast </span></span></b></i></span></h4>
</div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Three eggs without zardi with cabbage,Simla Mirch,tomato ,onion and one piece brown bread</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Always use canola oil ,fri eggs and mixture in Canolla oil or olive oil</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Take tea without sugar and milk</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
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You can boil black tea with Sonf,dal cheeni and chaotic iliachi<br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<i><span style="color: #274e13;">Lunch </span></i></h4>
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<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Eat one guava with out seeds and skin or half apple or 100 gm melon,one peach at 11 am</div>
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Take lunch at 1 am</div>
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Eat two very small biscuit size roties of  corn flour or barley flour with vegetables ,chicken or fish</div>
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Vegetables are</div>
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Cabbage</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Sarsoon ka Saag</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Karailay</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Methi</div>
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Palik</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
You can make curry of Lobia  ,Kabili and kalay chanay</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
always use salad leaves,cucumber ,bund gobhi in lunch</div>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Green tea one cup  after lunch with small amount peanut or almond </div>
</span><br />
<h4>
<i><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
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At 4 pm</div>
</div>
</span></i></h4>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
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<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Take Bengan Kay pakoras</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">You can fry it with Canolla oil ,use basin three spoons </span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">One medium size egg plant is enough</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span><br />
<h4>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"><div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<div style="text-align: left;">
<i><b>Dinner</b></i> </div>
</div>
</span></h4>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);"> Same as lunch </span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<br />
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">You can take curd but don't take milk because there is sugar in milk</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
</span>
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">Walk about fifteen minutes after break fast,lunch and dinner</span></div>
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-composition-fill-color: rgba(175, 192, 227, 0.230469); -webkit-composition-frame-color: rgba(77, 128, 180, 0.230469); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(26, 26, 26, 0.296875);">
<div style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;">
Not use rice,wheat bread </div>
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<br /></div>
</span></div>

Treatement of high/low blood sugar

How can control blood sugar Blood sugar can be controlled 100 percent in 45 days Shedule of eating Clongi = 20 s...

Home-remedies Curing of cancer(every kind)

Abdullah 0 cancer, Diseases, Home-remedies, How to make Monday, August 24, 2015

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<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="color: #38761d;">Home-remedies </span></span></span></h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: large;">Curing of cancer(every kind)</span></span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">This is a home remedy for those patients who are suffering in cancer.</span><br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYJsth8uiN1Ys2xLWGQN-ynhbRHZW-MPwP67DauqRBsoIPMp9dJCVnq9IX14nAw4sew9w46FjUcWiOTrFxtmEu9I0ae4ofVSlnYVDWJXfb4Ooq0ZZ64vOQ4ZhXuzkJSUX0W6dZguFX4YM/s1600/honey.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYJsth8uiN1Ys2xLWGQN-ynhbRHZW-MPwP67DauqRBsoIPMp9dJCVnq9IX14nAw4sew9w46FjUcWiOTrFxtmEu9I0ae4ofVSlnYVDWJXfb4Ooq0ZZ64vOQ4ZhXuzkJSUX0W6dZguFX4YM/s1600-rw/honey.jpeg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Honey</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="color: blue;">How to make </span></span></div>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: #351c75;"><span style="color: magenta;">INGREDIENTS</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: #351c75;"><span style="color: magenta;"> </span> </span></span></div>
<span style="font-size: large;">Honey                     = half kilogram</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">kalonji (black seed) =3 teaspoons</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">lahsin (garlic)          =one </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Brown goond(gum )= size about one chana(gram)</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Heera hing (</span><span style="font-size: large;"> Asafoetida)= about one rice  size</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #990000;"><span style="font-size: large;">What is hira hing</span></span><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE9F-vkh8eMBdkHEop2KRQP2mepCx-YtfrcZZbdyn_pp_k_1QVXeWnB0m0edsZX0EZTTjtn3wopMuKPhXagLiEZ1vfeAxz7bbBds5dQF8fhbAHKgh_amxSSTb2mU_O8zxYJbwhDXUf4eM/s1600/images.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE9F-vkh8eMBdkHEop2KRQP2mepCx-YtfrcZZbdyn_pp_k_1QVXeWnB0m0edsZX0EZTTjtn3wopMuKPhXagLiEZ1vfeAxz7bbBds5dQF8fhbAHKgh_amxSSTb2mU_O8zxYJbwhDXUf4eM/s1600-rw/images.jpeg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Heera hing</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="orange"></span>
            Hing  is a "wonder-spice" famous for 
its wonderful medicinal and culinary uses. This pungent spice makes our 
food spicy and tangy.It keeps us healthy, fit and fine.It is a very useful 
remedy for relieving spasms and ingestion, nervous disorders, cholera, 
whooping cough and lots of gynaecological problems. It is a stimulant 
for respiratory and nervous system.It is very effective in pneumonia and 
bronchitis in children.</span></div>
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: blue;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">Procedure </span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: blue;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></b></span> </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Grind kaloongi(black seeds,Lehsan(garlic) ,heera hing and goond (edible gum).Mix this powder in honey.Mix it proprly.</span><br />
<br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">How to use</span></span></h3>
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Take one tablespone (Aik kanay ka chamch)of this mixture with one glass of hot milk daily subha(early in the morning) nihar muun(empty abdomen).Read words ya shafi about three time.Insha Allh Allah will help all of you.</span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><i><span style="color: red;">To watch all posts of home remedies click here</span></i></b></span><br />
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Home-remedies Curing of cancer(every kind)

Home-remedies Curing of cancer(every kind) This is a home remedy for those patients who are suffering in cancer. Honey How to m...

Pancreatic cancer

Abdullah 0 cancer, Diseases Friday, January 09, 2015

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<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Pancreatic cancer </span></span></span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Pancreatic cancer is a rare disease. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of  </span><span style="font-size: large;">pancreatic cancer</span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The
 symptom often do not appear until the disease is in advance stage. When
 pancreatic cancer symptoms do appear, they can be non-specific, such as
 stomach pain and weight loss.

The pancreas is located behind the stomach, lever, spleen, gallbladder 
and small intestine. cancer has generally grown outside the pancreas. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">symptoms are </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">1-weight loss jaundice ,</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2-yellow skin </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3- fat in the stool, 
with or without abdominal pain.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> It usually occurs on the upper abdomen 
and may even radiate to the back.</span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;"> Abdominal pain</span></span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Abdominal
 pain may worsen when lying down . It causes belly pain and weight loss.
 losing weight indicate something is wrong and it is a common symptom of
 pancreatic cancer and is one of the first symptoms experienced along 
with abdominal pain. </span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">vomiting </span></span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;">vomiting
 is another symptom of pancreatic cancer,loss of appetite can signal 
some thing serve or even be related to some thing as small as a stomach 
virus.</span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Itchy skin</span></span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;">Itchy
 skin is a less common symptom of it but when coupled with another 
symptom like abdominal pain or jaundice, it can be significant in making
 more accurate diagnoses. </span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Change in stool and urine color</span></span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;">Change
 in stool and urine color is another symptom of pancreatic cancer.It 
reduces the pancreas ability to secret fat-digesting enzymes.So there is
 more fattens up in the stool .These fatty stools can be strange, 
smelling and float more than normal. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Causes  of pancreatic cancer</span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> It
 occurs when in increased level of bilirubin is in the blood and when a 
tumor completely or partially blocks bile ducts , slowing the flow of 
bile. </span></div>

Pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer is a rare disease. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer The symptom often do not appear until the di...

Common diseases (part 2)

Abdullah 0 Diseases Wednesday, March 12, 2014

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<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Influenza</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Influenza is an illness affecting upper respiratory tract .</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of Influenza </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms
 of the disease are fever, headache, pain in the limbs watering of eyes 
and running of nose and it is associated with sore throat. ' </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Agent of Influenza</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Different strains of viruses are responsible for causing the disease.

The disease is spread by droplet infection (cough, sneezing, and breath). </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Treatment and Control  of Influenza</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There
 is no particular treatment of the disease. The patient develops 
immunity and recovers. Rest is the only immediate treatment. Disease can
 be controlled by keeping patient away from other people. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Measles</span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of measles </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Measles is a very infectious and worldwide disease of children. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The
 disease starts with fever with cold, cough and a watery discharge from 
the eyes. On the third day rashes appear first on the face and" then 
spread over the whole body. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism of measles</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> The
 causative organism is a virus, which is air born and is inhaled in 
droplets. The disease spreads through the discharge from eyes and nose, 
which becomes air-born and spreads rapidly. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment and Control  of measles</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> There
 is no specific treatment. Child develops immunity and the signs and 
symptoms of the disease disappear after seven days. The child should be 
given plenty of drink especially milk.

It is difficult to control the disease because it is highly infectious 
as the patient becomes infectious about 2 days before the symptom of the
 disease develop. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Poliomyelitis</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Poliomyelitis is most common among the children but young and old people can also become its victims.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">It begins slowly. 
The sufferer has very high fever, headache, nausea, fits and stiffness 
of limbs. In severe cases, the virus attacks the nerve fibers of the 
spinal cord causing paralysis of the limbs and muscles of the 
respiratory tract, sometime proving fatal, apart from permanent 
disabilities.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Treatment and Control of Polio</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There are two polio vaccines; </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">sabin vaccine </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">salk vaccine. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Sabin vaccine</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Sabin vaccine
 is more common and is given orally in the form of drops. Two or three 
drops are given to infants during their first year which provides life 
long protection against polio by developing active immunity against it. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Salk vaccine</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Salk vaccine is injected in to the body but it is not being practiced in our country. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism of polio</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Poliomyelitis
 is caused by virus, which is transmitted by infected water. It is also 
transmitted by droplet infection during coughing and sneezing, of the 
patient. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">AIDS (Acquired immune Deficiency Syndrome) </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> AIDS is a disease in which body’s immune system, the system which protects our body against infections, is destroyed. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of AIDS </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The body becomes unable to protect itself against many other diseases i.e. immune deficiency develops. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism of AIDS</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> The causative organism is a virus called HIV . </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Signs and Symptoms of AIDS</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> The
 word syndrome is used in AIDS because it is a disease with many 
symptoms occurring at the same time. The patient may suffer from chronic
 fever, severe diarrhoea lasting for months, pneumonia etc. and even 
cancer. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causes of AIDS </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> It is usually transmitted by

relationship with an infected person.

Blood transfusion from infected person. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> By sharing contaminated injection needles. For example when drug addicts share their used syringes. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">By using contaminated razors, surgical and dental

instruments etc.

Virus may pass from the infected mother to the foetus during pregnancy. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Prevention and Control of AIDS</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">AIDS can be prevented by talking following measures

.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">By keeping to one’s own partner. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">By avoiding drug abuse as drug addicts share hypodermic needless.

By using disposable syringe.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                common diseases (part 1)  <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/some-common-diseases-and-antibiotics.html" target="_blank"> Previous </a></span></div>

Common diseases (part 2)

Influenza Influenza is an illness affecting upper respiratory tract . Symptoms of Influenza Symptoms of the disease are fever, heada...

smoking -cause of lung cancer (part 2)

Abdullah 3 Article, Diseases Thursday, January 16, 2014

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Smoking </span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">Smoking is very harmful to human health. The smoke contains chemicals and gases. Dried tobacco leaves are used in cigarettes. The tobacco on burning produces a number of dangerous and toxic compounds</span><br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Tobacco smoke

Cancer causing chemicals (carcinogens) Irritants that irritate air passages and air sacs in the lungs kill cells at the surface of air passages Causes smoker’s cough and lung cancer. </span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Diseases produced by smoking</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Smoking can produce the following diseases:- </span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Bronehitis </span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Smoking can produce inflammation of the respiratory or air passages like trachea, bronchi and bronchioles. This disease is called bronchitis. The acute attack of the disease is sudden and short lived but in chronic bronchitis, the attack is more frequent and of a long spell. The air passage gets narrow which produces difficulty in breathing. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The chronic bronchitis can be fatal also. The cigarette smoke damages the ciliated epithelium due to which the foreign particles instead of being trapped and eliminated can go to the lungs and produce infection etc. The mucus is also secreted in greater quantity which can block the air passages and leads to repeated and continuous coughing. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">This is called smoking cough. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Lungs Cancer due to smoking</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Cigarette smoke has frequently been reported to have produced cancer of lungs. Asbestos dust can also produce<a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/esophagealpancreatic-cancers-and.html" target="_blank"><b> cancer</b></a>. Cancer is a very dangerous and fatal disease which results from the disordered and uncontrolled cell division. The tar of the cigarette smoke has been reported to be the cause of cancer production. This chemical can damage the cells of internal epithelium of lungs and air tubes. This can produce malignant tumor in the epithelium linning the air passages which can lead to thickening of their walls, ultimately blocking them.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Small tumors can be destroyed by the white blood cells but when a tumor increase in its size it can spread by way of blood to other parts of the body. The early stages of cancer produces no symptoms, hence it goes on growing unnoticed till it has completely spread and at this stage it is no more curable and becomes fatal.

Lung cancer is very painful and dangerous. Its intensity usually has a correlation with the quantity of tar inhaled which in turn is related with the frequency of smoking. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">It has been found that smoking for 25 years with 20 cigarettes a day can produce lung cancer in the smokers. When the lungs of regular smokers were examined and compared with the lungs of non-smokers of the same age , it was found that the smokers had developed lung cancer. 
Treatment of lung cancer

The treatment of cancer consists of removing the cencerous parts the body or destroying it through irradiation.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Bad  effects of smoking

The non-smokers are allergic to cigarette smoke as it produces irritation in their eyes and throats. The non-smoker, therefore, do not like the company of smokers. The non-smokers are also exposed to same risk as the smokers by living with them. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The non-smokers can also develop cancer by continuously living in an environment polluted of cigarette smoke. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Effect of smoking on breathing </span></h3>
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Respiration</span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;"> "In respiration the organism get oxygen from the environment and transports it to their cells and the CO2 formed in their body is given out to their environment. This is called breathing."

In cellular respiration the organic compounds in living cells are oxidized with the help of enzymes. A large amount of energy is released which is utilized to make ATP molecules in mitochondria.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> ATP energy is used in carrying out various activities.

In anaerobic respiration glucose is incompletely oxidized into alcohol or lactic acid. Less amount of energy is released in anaerobic respiration as to aerobic respiration. Also in this type molecular oxygen is not utilized.For aerobic respiration all plants require oxygen which is obtained from the air or water.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Oxygen in plants reaches the mitochondria through stomata and lanticells. Carbon dioxide is eliminated from the plants through the same route.

In small aquatic animals the exchange of gases occurs through diffusion from the body surface. In insects process is carried out by tracheal tube. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Whereas in higher animals gills and lungs are used for respiration.

In mammals (man) the respiratory system consists of lungs and associated organ which includes nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">For inspiration the air pressure in the lung decreases as a result of which the air is sucked into the lungs to equalize the air pressure in the lungs and the outside.

Gaseous exchange takes place in the alveoli whose thin walls facilitate the exchange between the blood and the air. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The oxygen is transported to various parts of the body in the blood as oxyhaemoglobin whereas carbon dioxide is transported from the tissues to the lungs in blood and is given out in the air in the alveoli.

In expiration the volume of the chest box is decreased which puts pressure on the air in lungs which then moves out to equalize the pressure. The rateof breathing is regulated by the amount of carbon dioxide in blood. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                              <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/smoking-bad-effects.html" target="_blank">Previous</a>....... Read more about smoking </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                             Or Read <a href="http://www.healthline.com/health/smoking/effects-on-body" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">27 Effects of Smoking on the body</a> </span></div>

smoking -cause of lung cancer (part 2)

Smoking Smoking is very harmful to human health. The smoke contains chemicals and gases. Dried tobacco leaves are used in cigarettes. Th...

Drugs addiction

Abdullah 0 Article, biology, Diseases Thursday, January 16, 2014

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Drug addiction</span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms  of drug addicts</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The drug addict looks pale and intoxicated. He lives in a world of fantasy, forgetting everything else. Drugs make him sleepy and depressed. His condition becomes miserable and unfit for any kind of healthy activity. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Types of drugs </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Opium,heroin, marijuana, hashish are the drugs that make the addict doleful. Marijuana and hashish are dried leaves and flowers of a plant called hemp. The leaves, flowers and even stalks of this plant are smoked and sometimes chewed. Heroin is a refined form of opium, fifty times more potent than the latter. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> All these intoxicants have proved damaging to health.
Bad effects of heroin

Heroin affects the brain and damages the nerve cells. A person addicted to it can neither think clearly nor work actively. A state of drowsiness takes hold of him.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Why a person takes drug</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> He takes the drug to relieve his tension, worries, anxiety and frustration. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Questions arises about drug </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">What are drugs? </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Why is there so much talk about them? </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Why do people fall prey to them? </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Are narcotics called drugs? </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">How are we caught in the net of drugs? </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">These are some of the questions which are asked by many of us. The elders try to answer them, but not satisfactorily. In spite of many warnings of the dangers and the effects of these drugs the number of addicts is continuing to increase.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> About 1.5 million people are said to be drug addicts and have ruined their lives. It is an alarming situation. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">How are we caught in the net of drugs?</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Usually bad companions may offer them to their fellows or a drug pusher may give it free of cost in the beginning.
Chewable stuff

Sometime it is available in the form of chewable stuff  like sweet ‘chalia or ‘sonf sapan. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Hopeless condition due to drugs</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Once someone falls a victim, it is very difficult for him to shake off the habit. Bright students are reduced to failure. Sole bread earners of families are ruined, unable to work and support their families. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Therefore, something needs to be done for the survival and rehabilitation of the wretched wrecks living in such hopeless conditions. Even if there appears to be no hope of their survival, we must try our best to return them to normal life. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Rehabilitation from drugs </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Government has set up rehabilitation centres in the big hospitals in almost all big cities for the treatment and rehabilitation of the addicts. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">These things are banned </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: large;"> Cultivation of poppy</span> </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The cultivation of poppy has been banned. Heroin laboratories in tribal areas have been closed down.

We have to make people aware of the dangers of drugs by arranging seminars, speeches and walks in all cities and towns. We have to be strong enough to refuse the offer of a stranger and stop <b>smoking</b>.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: large;">Advertisements of cigarettes  </span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Like other countries the advertisements of cigarettes on the electronic media and in newspapers should be banned to save children from this temptation. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Synthetic drugs </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Amphetamine-type stimulants

synthetic drugs are harmless can be dangerous. “While users experience increased confidence, sociability and energy, they can quickly become dependent and suffer serious mental health problems or even brain damage. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Paranoia, kidney failure, violence, internal bleeding are among the side effects.

” According to a new report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime the use of synthetic drugs such as amphetamine, methamphetamine  and ecstasy are on the rise in developing countries, including parts of East and South-East Asia and the Middle East. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> The world wide market for amphetamine-type stimulants is an estimated $65 billion. It is being used as “a cheap and available tonic for our fast and competitive times – for entertainment in discos  and for greater stamina </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">In 2006 Saudi Arabia seized more than 12 tonnes of amphetamine – one quarter of all ATS seized world wide. The production of synthetic drugs is hard to trace since the ingredients are readily available for industrial purpose.</span><br />
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Sub standard drugs</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">On a 
global scale, researchers estimate that the market size of sub-standard 
drugs ranges from $30-60 billion. With little awareness at the 
government level, the problem only continues to grow. If subs-standards 
and counterfeits don’t kill us, they will blunt the potency of real 
drugs by helping develop resistance. Thereby It will causing a 
significant long-term damage to the society as a whole.</span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHe_3oYHWxWgSpro4RbfKHWLqkHBI27zLzbxtnuRl2aZD7JP_RB0SyCLO4UspC1XUOr2MZezhDB1YaaFlsNgsjKMMkxhtRzDn9YfAZLp6rY2hMrE93I4hZaOc0o59m2r008ZuBLRx6ako/s1600/drugs.jpg" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="261" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHe_3oYHWxWgSpro4RbfKHWLqkHBI27zLzbxtnuRl2aZD7JP_RB0SyCLO4UspC1XUOr2MZezhDB1YaaFlsNgsjKMMkxhtRzDn9YfAZLp6rY2hMrE93I4hZaOc0o59m2r008ZuBLRx6ako/s1600-rw/drugs.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Drugs</td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><br /></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span></span></b></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;">Nonyl phenol ethoxylates </span></span></b></h3>
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;">It
 is a chemical which was detected in two-thirds of the samples used as 
detergents in industries including the production of natural and 
synthetic textiles.It is a dangerous toxin that has persistent and 
hormone-disrupting properties. This toxin has been proven to mimic 
female hormones, alter and affect reproductive systems.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">The chemicals are harmful to human immune and<b> reproductive systems</b> and to the <b>liver</b>.
 when they get into water during washing those substances can transform 
into nonylphenol, a harmful substance capable of affecting the hormonal 
balance in the human system. It also damages the environment and gets 
into food, clothing industry in general.</span><span style="font-size: large;"> </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<b><span style="font-size: large;">Fake Medicines</span></b></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Fake
 drugs lead to countless deaths and put tens of millions at risk 
globally. The challenges and dark realities in TB, HIV and antibiotics 
are similar and highly underappreciated.  </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">With
 poor policing abilities, corruption and little technical capacity in 
the developing world, tragedies are bound to happen again. The World 
Health Organization (WHO) estimates that at least 30% of countries in 
the world have either no drug regulation . We need to emphasize 
awareness, development of solutions to combat the challenge globally.  </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Bad effect on eyes of medicines</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Many <b>herbal remedies</b>
 and supplements become dangerous to the eyes when people take them in 
large doses. They can cause problems including eye irritation, retinal 
bleeding and temporary loss of vision.Herbal products and nutritional 
supplements have adverse reactions.  </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">People
 who take supplements that can damage eyes should schedule visit an eye 
doctor every year to monitor their eyes. Most people are unaware of how 
damaging supplements can be to the eyes. About forty percent of people 
who use therapies do not discuss them with their doctors.He also combed 
the medical literature for additional reports of eye problems caused by 
supplements. <b>Canthaxanthine</b></span>  <br />
<span style="font-size: large;">It is a
 carotenoid that produces an artificial suntan when taken orally, caused
 changes to users’ retinas, including crystal deposits.  </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The researcher uncovered seven cases in which people rinsed their eyes with <b>chamomile tea</b></span>  <br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Chamomile tea is used to treat styes and irritation, and instead developed severe conjunctivitis.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><br />
<h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Echinacea</b></span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">It
 is widely touted as useful for treating the common cold and flu but it 
cause irritation and conjunctivitis in eyes after using it topically.  </span><br />
<h2>
<span style="font-size: large;">licorice consumption</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">It can cause temporary vision loss apparently and niacin causing eye problems.  </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Vitamin A</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Vitamin A is a particularly big threat to the eyes at high dose.  </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Ginkgo biloba</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Ginkgo biloba, a blood thinner, can cause retinal bleeding when combined with other blood thinners.  </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Other supplements</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Most
 people were using the supplements for reasons unrelated to their eyes, 
including arthritis, inflammation and digestive problems.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">  </span></div>

Drugs addiction

Drug addiction Symptoms of drug addicts The drug addict looks pale and intoxicated. He lives in a world of fantasy, forgetting everyth...

smoking (bad effects) part 1

Abdullah 0 Article, biology, Diseases Thursday, January 16, 2014

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Bad effects of smoking on health</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Smoking is very harmful to human health. The smoke contains chemicals and gases, </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Cigarettes:</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Dried tobacco leaves are used in cigarettes.These are very dangerous for human health</span><br />
<br />
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMFw5sgoUNod578MV4rfvNIkGUbrJKpWhtyBu3NqfVXEc-FMl5h_FhhtJP_VtvK3QWHmOjKVDbDwtEzplgZGrFQOd9mZmI_OOG6-BemL0md1pDLYaL0z0fp7YIF89ABgJr7OQe5xVafbY/s1600/cig.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="214" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMFw5sgoUNod578MV4rfvNIkGUbrJKpWhtyBu3NqfVXEc-FMl5h_FhhtJP_VtvK3QWHmOjKVDbDwtEzplgZGrFQOd9mZmI_OOG6-BemL0md1pDLYaL0z0fp7YIF89ABgJr7OQe5xVafbY/s1600-rw/cig.png" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Cigarettes</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">  Compounds of tobaceo: </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The tobacco on burning produce a number of dangerous and toxic compounds. </span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Nicotine </span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;">Man is addicted to cigarette damages </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">1-brain tissues. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2-Causes blood to clot more easily.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3- Hardens walls of arteries. </span><br />
<h4 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Tar :</span></h4>
<span style="font-size: large;">1-Tar  Kills cells in air passages and in lungs.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2- Increase production of mucous and phlegm in lungs.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3- Causes lung cancer. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Carbon monoxide

: </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Prevents red blood cells from combining with and transporting oxygen around the body. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Carcinogens </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">It Promote the growth of cancerous cells in the body. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Irritants </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">It  Irritate air passages and air sacs in the lungs. Kill cells at the surface of air passages. Causes smoker’s cough and lung cancer. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Diseases produced by smoking </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Smoking can produce the following diseases: </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Bronchitis </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The smoking can produce inflammation of the respiratory or air passages like trachea, bronchi and bronchioles. This disease is called bronchitis.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Cancerous Lungs </span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;"> The attack of the disease is sudden and short lived but in chronic bronchitis, the attack is more frequent and of a long spell. </span></span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of cancerous lungs</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> The air passage gets narrow which produces difficulty in breathing.

The chronic bronchitis can be fatal also.

The cigarette smoke damages the ciliated epithelium due to which foreign particles instead of being trapped and eliminated can go to the lungs and produce infection etc. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The mucus is also secreted in greater quantity which can block the air passages and leads to repeated and continuous coughing. This is called smoking cough. </span><br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Lungs Cancer </span></h3>
</div>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Cigarette smoke and asbestos dust have frequently been reported to have produced cancer of lungs.

Cancer is a very dangerous and fatal disease, which results from the disordered and uncontrolled cell division. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causes of  lung Cancer </span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">The tar of the cigarette smoke has been reported to be the cause of cancer production. This chemical can damage the cells of internal epithelium of lungs and air tubes. This can produce <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/esophagealpancreatic-cancers-and.html" target="_blank"><b>cancer </b></a>in the epithelium lining the air passages, which can lead to thickening of their walls, ultimately blocking them.
Spread:

Small tumors can be destroyed by the white blood cells but when a tumor increases in its size it can spread by way of blood to other parts of the body. </span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of lung cancer</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The early stages of cancer produce no symptoms, hence it goes on growing unnoticed tfll it has completely spread and at this stage it is no more

curable and becomes fatal.

Lung cancer is very painful and dangerous. Its intensity usually has a correlation with the quantity of tar inhaled which in turn is related with the frequency of smoking. ~ </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Smoking and Cancer: </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> It has been found that smoking for 25 years with 20 cigarettes a day can produce lung cancer in the smokers. When the lungs of regular smokers were examined and compared with the lungs of non-smokers of the same age and sex, it was found that the smokers had developed lung cancer. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment of lung cancer</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The treatment of cancer consists in removing the cancerous parts of the body or destroying it through irradiations.
Bad social effects of smoking

The non-smokers are allergic to cigarette smoke at it produces irritation in their eyes and throats. The non-smoker, therefore, do not like the company of smokers.

The non-smokers are also develop cancer by continuously living in an environment polluted of cigarette smoke. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                                           next .........<a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/bad-effects-of-smoking-on-health.html" target="_blank">smoking part 2 </a></span></div>

smoking (bad effects) part 1

Bad effects of smoking on health Smoking is very harmful to human health. The smoke contains chemicals and gases, Cigarettes: Dried...

Diseases caused by micro-organisms and worms

Abdullah 0 Diseases Tuesday, January 14, 2014

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<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Microorganisms causing diseases</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Very minute living organism not seen without the aid of microscope are callec microorganisms. There are numerous microorganism but ones which concern us are germs o disease causing microorganisms (called pathogens). They are found almost everywhere in nature (in air, water and soil), on the surface of objects and living organisms, within the living organisms.  </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Viruses causing diseases</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Pathogenic microorganisms are viruses, many bacteria, certain fungi and some protozoan.
Viruses cause disease in living cells and are the smallest disease causing particles known.

They are only visible under electron microscope. </span><br />
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<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKWwXQwskSH7L3eeRAn9LvyxPp3VR3vNCeyY6rcNturW5QgMz6_UVsaTeIA2Xl_mI8b_9RdUIDEwsHc1u1ik-63UnkNk5ETAvsyeryakVUOg2EFxu2PM4jvOA4ParNt4kQWz_AviyOUJw/s1600/virus.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKWwXQwskSH7L3eeRAn9LvyxPp3VR3vNCeyY6rcNturW5QgMz6_UVsaTeIA2Xl_mI8b_9RdUIDEwsHc1u1ik-63UnkNk5ETAvsyeryakVUOg2EFxu2PM4jvOA4ParNt4kQWz_AviyOUJw/s1600-rw/virus.png" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Virus in humans</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Chickeimox, measles, poliomyelitis, the common cold, mumps, <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/some-common-diseases-and-antibiotics.html" target="_blank"><b>influenza </b>and <b>AIDS</b></a> are a few diseases caused by viruses. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Bacteria causing diseases</span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Bacteria are larger than viruses and are visible under the ordinary light microscope. All of the bacteria are not pathogens.

Some of the diseases caused by bacteria include boils, food poisoning, whooping coughs, <b>cholera</b>, diphtheria, typhoid,<b> bacillary dysentery,</b> <b>TB </b>etc. </span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Protozoa </span><span style="font-size: large;">causing diseases</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Protozoa are single-celled organisms which vary in size and shape. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Very few of them cause disease in humans. Some common diseases caused by protozoa are malaria, amoebic dysentery, some types of ulcers in large intestine, etc.
Fungi </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Fungi </span><span style="font-size: large;">causing diseases</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">  Very few fungi are responsible for causing human diseases. Most of the fungi are multi-cellular but some are unicellular. Their mode of nutrition is saprotrophic but very few of them are human parasites. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Common fungal human diseases are Ring Worm, Athlete’s foot, histoplasmosis, candidia (thrash) etc. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Ring Worm (fungal disease)</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Ring Worm is a skin disease caused by fungus. The disease is spread by spores of the fungus which are passed from one individual to another by personal contact or by contact with clothing since the fungus can grow on clothing or other personal objects.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Hyphae of the fungus penetrate the outer layers of the skin and grow in the normal way. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The red patch as it spreads, causes intense itching. As the fungus grows, the center loses its colour to normal leaving a circular red patch which is darker at the edge. The name ‘ring worm’ is given because of this appearance. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Athlete’s Foot (fungal disease)</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Athlete’s foot is also a fungal disease. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">It is sort of ringworm of the foot. Fungus attacks soft skin between the toes and in bad cases spreads over the whole foot. The skin peels off leaving very sore patches.

Infected floors and mats spread the problem.

Worms

Some common parasitic worms are round worms, thread worms, liver fluke and tapeworms. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Ascaris is a common roundworm. It is 20-30 cm long and is pinkish white in colour.

These worms live in the small intestine of man and move freely. The major symptoms of the disease are abdominal pain, dyspepsia, anxiety, nausea, and coughing. The eggs of Ascaris are excreted in soil along with feces. These eggs can enter another person, due to unhygienic conditions. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">When these eggs reach small intestine, they develop into new worms and cause disease.

This disease is more common in children as compared to adults and children are source of its spread.

In this disease, as the worms feed on the food of the patient, that is why patient suffers from malnutrition. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Thread Worms </span><span style="font-size: large;">causing diseases</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Thread worms are very small only some inch long. Both male and female worms live in the colon of human beings. At night the female descends the colon and lays her eggs in the folds of skin about the anus. This causes intense itching, if the anus is scratched, the eggs stick to the fingers and thus transferred to the mouth or deposited on cutlery and household utensils. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The eggs also become attached to the clothing and the bedding. When these articles are shaken, the eggs are dispersed in the air and may be breathed in. The eggs pass to the stomach and to the large intestine and develop into adult Thread worms. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Children are mainly affected by these worms. Drugs can be given to get rid of worms. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Liver Fluke (Platyhelminthes)</span></h3>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiskhiTvAvNcbVNWWlZs1TcBep2mqHHhrfsM9BakT3LT52-InV1M20yy5SmyDrPPfvEqhZR6jKiYkXOgKIHvg4VgPgJmucvDETP8YNL4y2nq77twPVGEL4FawHuz86f8evjhdrQoH9D6ZA/s1600/liver+fluke.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="182" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiskhiTvAvNcbVNWWlZs1TcBep2mqHHhrfsM9BakT3LT52-InV1M20yy5SmyDrPPfvEqhZR6jKiYkXOgKIHvg4VgPgJmucvDETP8YNL4y2nq77twPVGEL4FawHuz86f8evjhdrQoH9D6ZA/s1600-rw/liver+fluke.png" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Liver fluke</td></tr>
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<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;">The fluke are flat worms. They are the parasites of both man and animal. All flukes require at least two hosts to complete their life cycle. One of the fluke is liver fluke. It lives in and feeds in the liver of the human beings, where it causes much damage. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The eggs of the fluke pass out in the faeces of infected person and thus they may come to the freshwater. Snails living in the freshwater eat the eggs. The eggs develop and form larva in the snails. The larva Mevelops into small creature with a tail. At this stage they leave the snail and swim into water and seek a fresh host.

Their next host is freshwater fish. The embryos penetrate the skin and enter the muscles of the fish. In the muscles the embryo form a hard protective layer and become cysts. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">These cysts are very hard and are only destroyed by a thorough cooking of the fish. When partially cooked fish is eaten by man, the cysts arrive in the stomach and there they develop. From the stomach the parasites pass to the liver, where they grow to adult flukes. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">The adult flukes are both male and female, they come together and fertile eggs are produced and the cycle is repeated

Drugs for the treatment are available but the best way is to improve sanitation.

Infected man

Eggs in feces

Poorly cooked fish

Eggs develop in embryos

Cyst develops in stomach

Embryos escape from snail

Embryo forms cyst in fish’s muscles

Fluke lives in liver

enter through Embryos fish’s skin

Cyst not destroyed

swimming in freshwater

Freshwater snail
Tapeworms (Taenia solium)

Flat worms are largest organisms to parasitize human beings. They are called flat worms because of their flattened bodies.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Tapeworms </span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: large;"> </span> </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> All tapeworms are parasites and require at least two hosts to complete their life cycle.

Tapeworms have a small head on which suckers and sometimes hooks are present to attach them to their host’s intestine. Their length varies from few centimeters to 10 meters and their body is made of segments called proglottids. They are hermaphrodite i.e. each proglottid has both sexes.

The life cycle of tapeworm involves two hosts. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Primary host is the one in which the adult tapeworm lives and reproduces. And secondary host is an animal, which is eaten by the primary host For example beef tape worm’s primary host are humans and secondary host is cattle. If the sewage disposal conditions are not proper, tape worm eggs may be eaten by a cow while grazing.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Because of the digestive juice of cow in the gut, larvae come out of the eggs which then find their way into the muscular tissues. There they remain unchanged for several years. If the partially cooked cow meat of infested cow is eaten by humans the larvae are activated by digestive juices, where they manage to attach the intestinal wall with their suckers or hooks. There the larvae develop into adult  tapeworms. </span><br />
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">After fertilization sex organs disappear and are replaced by thousands of microscopic proglottids. At this stage proglottids drop from the tape worm and pass out of the host’s body with faeces . </span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Housefly as a Vector of disease </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Housefly is a mechanical vector. It feeds on decaying matter and dung which is rich source of germs causing typhoid fever, typhus, cholera, dysentery, tuberculosis and anthrax along with some tapeworm and roundworm eggs. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">As flies feed their feet, bodies and digestive system becomes contaminated with germs and eggs.

If the flies then settle on human food, the germs and eggs are deposited on the food. By eating this contaminated food persons become ill.
Mosquitoes as Vectors

Mosquito is a biological vector because the pathogen which is responsile for causing the disease under goes a cycle of development in it.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Mosquito is a vector for transritting malaria and yellow fever.

In case of malaria, pathogen is a protozoan Plasmodium. Plasmodium uner goes two stages in its life cycle, one in man and one in the mosquito. In man, the parasite enters irough the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">One stage of its life cycle is completed in man, as a result gametocytes are formed, which are sucked along with blood by a mosquito. Second stage of its life cycle is completed in mosquito

The mosquito in its life cycle is an intermediary host. Without this interrediary stage, the disease would not be passed from patient to healthy person. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                                           </span></div>

Diseases caused by micro-organisms and worms

Microorganisms causing diseases Very minute living organism not seen without the aid of microscope are callec microorganisms. There are ...

common diseases(part 1)

Abdullah 0 Diseases Tuesday, January 14, 2014

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<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Common diseases </span></span></h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Tuberculosis </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Tuberculosis is worldwide but is most common in<b> tropical</b> areas. Tuberculosis takes a long time to develop but depends mainly upon the health and state of the people. Most common TB. is of the lungs, apart from TB of intestine, bones etc. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organisms  of TB</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">A bacillus (bacterium) Mycobacterium is the cause of tuberculosis. There are several species  of Mycobacterium causing different types of TB. </span><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Bacteria of tuberculosis</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: large;"> The bacterium is very resistant and can remain alive for several months under unfavourable circumstances but reproduces when circumstances become favourable. Toxins produced by the bacteria cause the disease. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
 
<span style="font-size: large;">Spread of tuberculosis</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The disease is spread by droplet infection (cough, sneezing, deep breath and by spitting) and unboiled milk. Over-crowding and humid and dirty conditions also promote the spread of disease. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Control of tuberculosis</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The disease can be controlled by; </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">1-Vaccination of BCG to the children to encourage the development of antibodies. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2-Revaccination is necessary after three to five years. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3-Use of thoroughly boiled or pasteurized milk. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">4-By keeping patients in isolated places or separate rooms in the houses.</span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Treat ment of tuberculosis </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Disease can be cured in its early stages. During treatment more milk and meat should be taken and the patient should be given rest for months. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Cholera</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Cholera is mainly found in Asia and commonly spreads in humid conditions. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of  cholera</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Disease begins with fever, diarrhoea and vomiting, accompanied by severe abdominal pain. Severe attacks result in dehydration and death of the patient. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Cholera is caused by a comma-shaped bacterium called Vibro cholera with a flagellum which enables it to swim in water. Vibro Cholera is ono-caplulated and cannot withstand dry condition. It is water bom. The disease is spread by the use of contaminated water and food . </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Control over the Disease</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> 1-By the use of boiled or chlorinated water.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> 2-By keeping our food covered to avoid its contamination. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3-By injecting cholera vaccine which gives an active artificial immunity for six month. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">4-By keeping infected persons in isolated places as the bacteria are transmitted by flies as well as by water.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> 5-Good sanitation is required to prevent the contamination of water</span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Treatment of cholera</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Saline solution is continuously injected into vein of patient to maintain the body fluid balance. This does not kill the bacteria but enables the patient to overcome the effects of dehydration and allow his own body to fight the disease. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Drugs<b> (antibiotics) </b>are also given to kill the bacteria. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Bacillary Dysentery </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Bacillary dysentery is a food-born disease. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of dysentary </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptom of the disease is severe pain in the lower abdomen. It is followed by diarrhoea and fever. There is appearance of mucous and blood (in the case of severe attack) in the stools. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism  of bacillary dycentary</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Bacillary dysentery is caused by rod-shaped (bacilli) bacteria. The bacteria are motile and are found in the faeces of patients in large numbers. The disease is spread by the use of contaminated food and from unwashed hands after using lavatory. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Control over Disease </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> By protecting cooked and uncooked food from houseflies.

By careful washing of hands after using toilet.

By adopting proper methods of sanitation to prevent flies from sitting on human faeces

and breed there. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment of dycentary</span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: large;">The patient should take rest and eat no solid food for a day or two. Patient should be given plenty of water and ORS (Oral Rehyderate Salt) to prevent dehydration.

Proper medicine should be given. </span></span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Influenza</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Influenza is an illness affecting upper respiratory tract </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of Influenza </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of the disease are fever, headache, pain in the limbs watering of eyes and running of nose and it is associated with sore throat. ' </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Agent of Influenza</span></h3>
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<span style="font-size: large;"> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghLjC4osWsXlCp-YHknenk92iGbZvqdQNDdzbbGqFMlW5ioULErZk1Pp7goGSlJ6FHC72aBZ01uprohET9CNM1Eu17U0YETujoJjcl5FVDtu6-4LFFT4Lk-l4eJB4z0QyOb5w8aApe8XM/s1600/influenza+virus.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghLjC4osWsXlCp-YHknenk92iGbZvqdQNDdzbbGqFMlW5ioULErZk1Pp7goGSlJ6FHC72aBZ01uprohET9CNM1Eu17U0YETujoJjcl5FVDtu6-4LFFT4Lk-l4eJB4z0QyOb5w8aApe8XM/s1600-rw/influenza+virus.png" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Influenza virus</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Different strains of viruses are responsible for causing the disease.

The disease is spread by droplet infection (cough, sneezing, and breath).</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment and Control </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There is no particular treatment of the disease. The patient develops immunity and recovers. Rest is the only immediate treatment. Disease can be controlled by keeping patient away from other people. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Measles </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Measles is a very infectious and worldwide disease of children. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of measles </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The disease starts with fever with cold, cough and a watery discharge from the eyes. On the third day rashes appear first on the face and" then spread over the whole body.</span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Causative Organism </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The causative organism is a virus, which is air born and is inhaled in droplets. The disease spreads through the discharge from eyes and nose, which becomes air-born and spreads rapidly. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment and Control  of measles</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There is no specific treatment. Child develops immunity and the signs and symptoms of the disease disappear after seven days. The child should be given plenty of drink especially milk.

It is difficult to control the disease because it is highly infectious as the patient becomes infectious about 2 days before the symptom of the disease develop. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Poliomyelitis </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Poliomyelitis is most common among the children but young and old people can also become its victims.

It begins slowly. The sufferer has very high fever, headache, nausea, fits and stiffness of limbs. In severe cases, the virus attacks the nerve fibers of the spinal cord causing paralysis of the limbs and muscles of the respiratory tract, sometime proving fatal, apart from permanent disabilities. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Treatment and Control </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There are two polio vaccines; </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">sabin vaccine </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Salk vaccine1 </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">sabin vaccine. </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Sabin vaccine is more common and is given orally in the form of drops. Two or three drops are given to infants during their first year which provides life long protection against polio by developing active immunity against it. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Salk vaccine </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Salk vaccine is injected in to the body but it is not being practiced in our country. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Polio virus

Causative Organism </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Poliomyelitis is caused by virus, which is transmitted by infected water. It is also transmitted by droplet infection during coughing and sneezing, of the patient. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">AIDS (Acquired immune Deficiency Syndrome) </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> AIDS is a disease in which body’s immune system, the system which protects our body against infections, is destroyed. The body becomes unable to protect itself against many other diseases i.e. immune deficiency develops. </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Causative Organism of AIDS</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">The causative organism is a virus called HIV . </span><br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Signs and Symptoms </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> The word syndrome is used in AIDS because it is a disease with many symptoms occurring at the same time. The patient may suffer from chronic fever, severe diarrhoea lasting for months, pneumonia etc. and even cancer.

It is usually transmitted by

relationship with an infected person.

Blood transfusion from infected person.

By sharing contaminated injection needles. For example when drug addicts share their used syringes. By using contaminated razors, surgical and dental

instruments etc.

Virus may pass from the infected mother to the foetus during pregnancy.</span><br />
<b><span style="font-size: large;"> Prevention and Control </span></b><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Aids can be prevented by talking following measures

By keeping to one’s own partner.

By avoiding drug abuse as drug addicts share hypodermic needless.

By using disposable syringe.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Antibiotics are uses in these type of diseaese. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Antibiotics </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Antibiotics are chemicals that are extracted from one living organism and which destroy pathogens in another living organism.

Antibiotics are used to kill pathogenic bacteria . </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Common antibiotics</span></h3>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Penicillin </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> It attacks a narrow range of bacteria and are therefore called narrow spectrum antibiotics. Pencillin was discovered by <b>lious pasture</b></span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Cephlosporins </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> These are useful against bacteria which have developed resistance to penicillin.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> Tetracyclines </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> These act against a variety of bacteria. They are broad spectrum antibiotics.</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Erythromycins</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Erythromycins are useful against bacteria which have developed resistance to penicillin </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                          <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/03/common-diseases-part-2.html" target="_blank">  Next .</a>.........common diseases (part 2) </span></div>

common diseases(part 1)

Common diseases Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is worldwide but is most common in tropical areas. Tuberculo...

Esophageal cancer

Abdullah 0 cancer, Diseases Monday, January 13, 2014

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<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #274e13;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: #274e13;">Diseases</span><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="color: red;"></span> </span></span></h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Cancer cells </span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Cancer

Cells are the building blocks of all living things. Normal cells multiply when the body needs them, and die when the body doesn’t need them. Cancer appears to occur when the growth of cells in the body is very rapid and sometime they donot die.

There are different kinds of cancers. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-size: large;">Kinds of cancer </span></span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Cancer can develop in any organ or tissue, such as the blood, lung, colon, breast, skin, bones, or nerve tissue. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Causes of cancer</span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">There are many causes of cancers as access alcohol, <b><a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/bad-effects-of-chemicals-and-fake.html" target="_blank">chemicals</a> </b>as benzene, tobacco, radiations, viruses, excessive<a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/02/sun-and-its-rays.html" target="_blank"> <b>sun</b></a> exposure, Environmental toxins, such as poisonous mushrooms and a type of poison that can grow on peanut plants ,<a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/genetic-engineering-and-its-benefits-to.html" target="_blank"><b>genetic</b></a> problems etc.

Cancers are primarily an environmental disease . </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Common environmental factors that contribute to cancer are tobacco , diet and obesity , infections , radiation , stress, lack of physical activity and environmental pollution. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms  of cancer</span></span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Common symptoms in all cancer patients are as Chill,Fatigue,Fever,Loss of appetite, Night sweat,Weight loss,Malaise </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Detection of Esophageal cancer</span></span></h3>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKJ38gvIWJoUhsoDnkrnvrkQxwfrKnx065kAhuzPtENdtonXZrWo-tfEev6KSHd9cxDyTp3KSOPxxnteOnuzWhPsVeevYQoBoLnV7POIDU0TYbAwor_GZRsita-DtSDPaVnEbex8jWyRM/s1600/canc.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKJ38gvIWJoUhsoDnkrnvrkQxwfrKnx065kAhuzPtENdtonXZrWo-tfEev6KSHd9cxDyTp3KSOPxxnteOnuzWhPsVeevYQoBoLnV7POIDU0TYbAwor_GZRsita-DtSDPaVnEbex8jWyRM/s1600-rw/canc.png" width="204" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Esophageal cancer</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Esophageal cancer develops in cells that line the food pipe, which connects the throat to the stomach. It is difficult to diagnose.The problem with esophageal cancer is that symptoms and the disease is fairly advanced and the prognosis is usually poor. Mcm5 is a protein, which plays a major role in cell division. High levels of the protein mean cells are dividing uncontrollably.Current tests rely on a pathologist analyzing cell changes through a microscope. But as the new test is chemical in nature it could be making it suitable for screening large numbers of people. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Causes of oesophageal cancer </span></span></h3>
<div style="text-align: left;">
 
<span style="font-size: large;"></span><span style="font-size: large;">Esophageal cancer is very common in men as in women. Smoking and drinking alcohol increase the risk of developing the illness. Pickled, salty and preserved foods which are specifically eaten in the world increase  are basic cause of it.</span></div>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Symptoms of </span><span style="font-size: large;">oesophageal cancer </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">1-Difficulty in swallowing</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2- hoarseness or a chronic cough</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">3- vomiting</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">4- weight loss </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;">5- Pain or a burning sensation as food travels down the esophagus.</span></div>
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<span style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: large;"> <span style="font-size: x-large;"></span></span></span></h2>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Relation of cancer and Brisk walking </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">Vigorous exercise and brisk walking have been significant benefits on cardiovascular health, diabetes and many other diseases. </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Link between hight and cancer </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> There is a link between greater height and increased total cancer risk .

Total cancer risk increased with height, as did the risk of many different types of cancer. The types of cancers which increased along with height include cancers of the breast, ovary, womb, bowel, leukaemia, and malignant melanoma. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Environmental effect on hight </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Environmental influences that may cause an individual to grow taller, such as childhood diet and infections or growth hormones, may be involved.

For every 10cm of height, the risk of cancer increased by 16 per cent.But most people are not a lot taller than average and their height will have only a small effect on their cancer risk.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">                                                                         Previous          Diseases             <a href="http://educational-wealth.blogspot.com/2014/01/bad-effects-of-smoking-on-health.html" target="_blank"><b>Next</b></a>                 </span></div>

Esophageal cancer

Diseases Cancer cells Cancer Cells are the building blocks of all living things. Normal cells multiply when the body needs them, an...

vegetarian diet

Abdullah 0 Article, biology, Diseases, How to make Sunday, January 12, 2014

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<h2 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Vegetarian diet </span></h2>
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Vegetations can cure Kidney disease</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> A vegetarian diet can help kidney disease patients avoid accumulating toxic levels of phosphorous in their bodies. Kidney disease patients must limit their phosphorous intake. High levels of the mineral can lead to heart disease and death.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> People who are on the vegetarian diet compared with the meat-based diet have lower blood phosphorus levels and decreased phosphorus excretion in the urine.

Protein in the diet has a significant effect on phosphorus levels in patients. </span><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEheAIx3DZ-WYaUsx8_ywJyeafaO8BMVgzMynZiGn715m05C-KQD7HiYgqtJ-Ai6PJwRdc8aPYxsodsstMstMTXPLfWytVJTF7_7nbYGIUNCPCH0m6xoFohpf1FY2sclCn8uAacomDrQI/s1600/vege.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="255" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEheAIx3DZ-WYaUsx8_ywJyeafaO8BMVgzMynZiGn715m05C-KQD7HiYgqtJ-Ai6PJwRdc8aPYxsodsstMstMTXPLfWytVJTF7_7nbYGIUNCPCH0m6xoFohpf1FY2sclCn8uAacomDrQI/s1600-rw/vege.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Vegetarian diet</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: large;">Vegetations and daughters </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> Dutch scientists found that women could increase their chances of giving birth to a girl by consuming food with high levels of calcium and magnesium, such as green vegetables. A diet drawn up by the researchers, 80 per cent went on to have daughters.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Foods rich in potassium and sodium – such as bananas and potatoes would be likely to help women who want to have sons.

Research by teams from Delft and Maastricht universities

They spent five years working with 172 couples, all of whom wanted to add girls to families – between them they already had 358 sons and just two daughters.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Each began a diet rich in fruit, vegetables and rice. At the end of the trial, out of 32 couples who completed the program, 26 mothers gave birth to girls and only six had boys.
vegetarian diet is good for the heart and over weight

People are willing to make major changes in their eating patterns .</span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">How weight can lost </span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;"> People who ate the vegetarian diet lost much more weight than who eats meat. 
How to make Vegetatables soap for over weight persons </span><br />
<h3 style="text-align: left;">
<span style="font-size: large;">Recipe by Rubab saleem  for lost weight</span></h3>
<span style="font-size: large;">6 large green onions </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">2 green peppers</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> 1 or 2 cans diced tomatoes </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">1 bunch of celery </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Half head of cabbage </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">1 pkg. Lipton onion soup mix</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> 1 or 2 cubes of bouillon if desired
Season to taste with salt, pepper, curry, parsley etc </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Cut vegetables into small to medium pieces and cover with water. Boil fast for ten minutes. Reduce to simmer and continue cooking until veggies are tender. Eat as much as you want whenever you want and at any time of the day. This soup will not add calories. The more you eat, the more you lose.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> If eaten alone for indefinite period, you would suffer malnutrition. Fill a thermos in the morning if you will be away from home during the day.
Diet for loosing weight

water melon is lower in calories than most fruit.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Eat your soup and fruit the first day. For drinks unsweetened teas, cranberry juice and water. All vegetables eat until you are stuffed with all fresh, raw or cooked vegetables of your choice. Try to eat leafy green veggies, and stay away from dry beans, peas and corn. Eat all the veggies you want along with your soup.</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> Bananas are high in calories and carbohydrates . Protein and calcium will lessen your cravings for sweets.You may have 10 to 20 ounces of beef and a can of tomatoes or as many as 6 fresh tomatoes . Try to drink at least 6-8 glasses of water to wash the uric acid from the body. Eat your soup at least once this day Eat to your heart’s content beef and veggies . </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">You can have two or three steaks if you like, with, if you like leafy green vegetables. . Be sure to eat your soup at least once. Brown rice, unsweetened fruit juices and vegetables. Be sure to eat your soup at least once this day.If you have not cheated on this diet, you will have lost 10-17 pounds. If you have lost more than 15 pounds stay off the diet for 2 days before resuming . </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"> The eating plan can be used as you like if correctly followed. It will clean your system of impurities and give you a feeling of well being . After only a few days of this process, you will feel lighter by at least 10-17 pounds and have an abundance of energy. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">Continue on this plan on as long as you wish and feel the difference. This diet is a fast fat burning diet and the secret is that you will burn more calories than you take in. It will flush your system of impurities and give you a feeling of well being. This diet does not lend itself to drinking. Any alcohol beverages at any time, because of the removal of fat built up in your system.

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vegetarian diet

Vegetarian diet Vegetations can cure Kidney disease A vegetarian diet can help kidney disease patients avoid accumulating toxic levels...

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vegetarian diet

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