2nd Assignment 221 aiou Autumn 2019 Solved Assignments
Passing Marks (Assignment 1): 40 FUNCTIONAL ENGLISHAssignment No.2
Q.1-In Unit 4, you learnt about Describing People. You just witnessed a robbery. Describe the robber to the artist In order to get a sketch made.
For Example: He was a 6 feet tall man with tan complexion.
Answer:-
The suspect was a white male, approximately six feet tall with a medium build. His complexion was fair and he wore a moustache He looked young, perhaps between 20 and 25 years of age. He was wearing dirty blue jeans, a white, shirt- sleeve tee shirt with a lago on the back, and athletic shoes. He weared tottered, black baseball cap. His hair, blonde in color, hung out the back of the cap to about shoulder length. He ran out of the store with a brown bag in his left hand.
Q.2 Your best friend in Karachi has never experienced snowfall. Write a letter to him describing how it feels like. You can use the following words.
ANS:
Iqbal Town Lahore.
4 December, 2019
Dear Asim
I hope this letter finds you in good health.I am sorry for not having replied to your mail either was on a trip to Karachi and come back just yesterday.
Since I had put off writing to you for a long time. I'd like to fill you in an the details of my trip. The most important part of the trip was that I got to experience snowfall.
We had just arrived in Murree when the skies began to darken and before we knew it. snowflakes were floating in the air and foiling down on us. I had gone to Muree with my friends and the six of us were absolutely delighted with the experience. We felt like little children, these light oily things covering us a in a thin coat of white and failing on the roads in a white icy carpet.
We picked up some, rolled them into balls and pelted each other with snowballs. Before long, other people on the streets were also doing the same and to put it lightly, it snowballed into a carnival.
It was one of the most excited and beautiful sights I have ever seen. It was freezing cold but we didn't quite core as long as we could feel those light little flakes cherish us. I short I have to stop here for now. Please write to me when you get this mail.
Yours faithfully
Abdullah Farooq
Q.3 In Unit 05 you read about using a library. Define the following and explain what they are used for in a library?
Ans:
a. Atlas
b. Dewey decimal system
c. Almanacs
d. Periodicals
e. Reference Section
Answer:-
Atlas:-
An atlas is a collection of various maps of the earth or a specific region of the earth. The maps in outlets show geographic features, the topography of on area's landscape and political boundaries. They also show climatic, social religious and economic statistics of an area. The use of maps and cartography to understood the world has a very long history.
b. Dewey decimal system:-
The Dewey Decimal System is a way to put books in order by subject. It is often used in public libraries. Each book in the notification section has its own Dewey call number, which makes it easy to find the
c- Almanacs:-
An annual calendar containing important dates and statistical information such as astronic and tide tables. An almanac provides data on the rising and setting times of the Sun and Moon, the pt. Moon, the positions of the planets, schedules of high and low tides, and a register of ecclesiastical festivals .
d. Periodicals:-
A magazine or newspaper published at regular intervals. Periodicals are best source for up-to-date information in a particular field. They are publications which are issued or regular interval, such as journals, magazines and newspapers They are also often referred to as serials. So researchers want to know the use, purpose and utilization of the periodicals by the users.
e. Reference Section:-
Contains books of knowledge that cannot be issued to students. The Reference section of the Library houses the Library's reference books, which are those materials that are meant to old research by providing quick and accessible information on any particular topic.
These materials are used overviews of topics.
Q.4 Open your dictionary. Read the relevant dictionary pages and find out.
a. Meaning of "angle"
b. At least two compound nouns of the word "door"
c. Find the pronunciation of "rough". Which word does it rhyme
with?
d. The synonym of the word "couch"
e. The noun of the word "compatibility"
f- The definition of the word "possess"
Answers
a. Meaning of "angle"
The space (usually measured in degrees) between two intersecting lines or surfaces of or close to the point where they meet.
b. At least two compound nouns of the word "door"
1. Doorknob 2. Doorbell
C. Find the pronunciation of "rough". Which word does it rhyme with?
Ans: Ruhf is pronunciation of rough. Rough rhymes stuff, bluff, scuff, buff, and sough
a. Meaning of "angle"
b. At least two compound nouns of the word "door"
c. Find the pronunciation of "rough". Which word does it rhyme with ?
d. The synonym of the word "couch"
e. The noun of the word "compatibility"
f-The definition of the word "possess"
Answer:-
a. Meaning of "angle"
The space (usually measured in degrees) between two intersecting lines or surfoces at or close to the point where they meet
b. At least two compound nouns of the word "door"
1. Doorknob
2. Doorbell
c. Find the pronunciation of "rough". Which word does it rhyme with?
Ruhf is pronunciation of rough Rough rhymes stuff[ bluff scuff, buff, and sough
Q.6-What is the difference between an encyclopedia and
dictionary? Explain with help of example.
Answer:
Encyclopedia is more concerned with general knowledge.On the other bond, dictionary is not concerned that much with general knowledge ond functions primarily or a writer's tool and provides the meaning and pronunciation of certain words.
A dictionary focuses upon the grammatical structure of language. An Encyclopedia does not focus on language of oil.
The compilation of an Encyclopedia takes a long time. On the other hand, the compilation of a dictionary does not take a long time. In fact, more and more words can be added to the dictionary in future editions.
Dictionaries do not come in many volumes. Their words belonging to oil subject areas are listed in alphabetical order and come in one comprehensive volume. Encyclopedias come in many volumes, sometimes each volume is dedicated to a certain subject matter.
An entry in on Encyclopedia is long and descriptive. An entry In the dictionary is usually very short.
Q,6 Write at least two synonyms of the underlined words in the given passage and use them in sentences showing their correct usage. You may get help from the dictionary.
Ans:In a village along the Chenab River in Punjab, there was a potter who created lovely earthenware pots in the region. He went by the name Tullo. His pottery was known in oil the land and people would come from all over would to purchase his beautiful pottery. The pots were well baked and sturdy. While coming in various shapes and sites. All of the pots had wonderfully intricate hand painted designs that would set them apart from any other pot.
Answer:
Word Synonyms Sentence
1- Village Small town Life in a small town could
be deadly dull.
community The relationship between
the police and the local
community has improved.
2-Potter Craftsman Dad was a wonderful
craftsman and created
many toys from scrap.
Artificer Happiness is found at our
door! Man is the artificer
of his own happiness! 3-Lovely Beautiful Nothing is realty beautiful
but truth.
4-Land Immovable On this issue he is
completely immovable.
Reolestote By investing in real estate,
he was one of the richest
men in the Pakistan. Purchase Buy Money can buy the devil
himself.
Select Always select the right
tool for the job.
Pots Container Can you get me a water
container?
Vessel The vessel reached port
the next morning.
Baked Dry Dry bread at home is
better than roost meat
abroad
Parched The lack of rain had
parched the land.
Sturdy Toufh Life is tough, but I am
tougher.
Rugged The path to glory is
always rugged.
Various Different Saying and doing are
two different things
Assorted The jar contained assorted
hard candies.
Intricate Simple The rules of the game are
quite simple.
Simplicity Mono wrote with a
beautiful simplicity of
style.
Q. 7 :Look carefully at the card and answer the questions given below.
Camus, Albert, 1913
The Stranger: translated from the French by Stuart Gilbert. New York, Vintage, Hooks, 1954, 1916, 134p. 19cm (A Vintage book, K 2)
Answers
a. what kind of a card is it?
This card is a title cord.
b. What is the book title?
The title of the book is "The Stronger"
C:who is the book author?
The name of the writer is Albert Comas, 1913.
d. who is the publisher?
Vintage book publication
e. what is the year of publication?
The year of its publication is 1954.
f. what is the name of library?
Vintage books, New York.
g. what subject is it indexed under?
Novel.
h. How many pages does it have?
It has 134 pages.
I-what language is it in?
French
J-who is the translator?
Stuart Gilbert.
Q.8 Choose the correct word from the box and match it with the
definition given in the table.
Answer:-
Word Sentences
Exile Expulsion from one's native land by authoritative
decree.
Kite A light frame covered with some thin material, to
be flown in the wind at the end of along string.
Intelligent Having good understanding or a high mental
capacity, quick to comprehend.
Ambulote To walk about move from place to place
Miser A person who lives in wretched circumstances
in order to save and board money
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