2nd solved assignment 9407 aiou spring 2020
ASSIGNMENT
No. 2
(Units 5–9)
Ans:
Allama Iqbal Open University has launched a next generation learning management system. It will facilitate virtual learning amid the whole lockdown.
The learning management system will
facilitate students whose education is suffering .The most due to the
corona virus. Maintaining social distancing and staying at home are our
only defense against the novel virus. Last time , known as the Aaghi LMS
portal, that offered online programs and classes at the post graduate
level has now been upgraded to an interactive portal. Through this,
students enrolled in bachelors, masters and PhD programs will now be
able to studying.This is a great step. The Gov ernment induced lockdown
primarily started by closing schools, colleges, and universities. Also,
online sessions via zoom haven’t been very effective . Previously it
was the center of online protest by students as well. However, Allama
Iqabal Open University has taken a step forward by introducing a
learning management system .It is extremely useful for students. Also,
the virtual classroom facilitation grid ensues a classroom like
ambiance. The portal will help connect teachers and students through
text, voice, video and live uninterrupted sessions.
Q.2 Define and illustrate the difference between skimming and scanning by giving suitable examples. (10)
Ans:
Example
A learner taking a reading exam decides to approach text by looking at the title, introductions, and any diagrams and sub-headings, then skim reading to get a clear general idea or what the text is about.
Skimming is a specific reading skill which is common in reading newspapers, messages and e-mails.
Skimming
Skimming is reading a text quickly to get a general idea of meaning. It can be contrasted with scanning, which is reading in order to find specific information, e.g. figures or names.Example
A learner taking a reading exam decides to approach text by looking at the title, introductions, and any diagrams and sub-headings, then skim reading to get a clear general idea or what the text is about.
Skimming is a specific reading skill which is common in reading newspapers, messages and e-mails.
Scanning a text:
Scanning is reading a text quickly in order to find specific information, e.g. figures or names. It can be contrasted with skimming, which is reading quickly to get a general idea of meaning.
Scanning is reading a text quickly in order to find specific information, e.g. figures or names. It can be contrasted with skimming, which is reading quickly to get a general idea of meaning.
Q.3 Given below is a job advertisement. Suppose you intend to apply for any of the posts, how would you write an application? What details you would like to add to make yourself as the most suitable candidate for the post? (20)
Ans:
Job Application Letter
To,
The Editor,
The pakistan News
The Editor,
The pakistan News
Lahore.
Subject: APPLICATION FOR THE POST OF PRODUCTION AND QUALITY SUPERVISOR AT THE DEPARTMENT OF "DAWN FOODS"
Respected Sir,
Subject: APPLICATION FOR THE POST OF PRODUCTION AND QUALITY SUPERVISOR AT THE DEPARTMENT OF "DAWN FOODS"
Respected Sir,
This
is in response to the advertisement in the newspaper regarding the post
of PRODUCTION AND QUALITY SUPERVISOR required at "Dawn foods"
Sir I have a degree in DAE food technology . I have three year experience of working in FMCG. If I have given a chance I will
prove to be a hardworking and responsible employee.
My CV and documents are attached with the application.
Looking forward to your positive response,
Yours sincerely,
My CV and documents are attached with the application.
Looking forward to your positive response,
Yours sincerely,
Abdullah Farooq
date.........................
Q.4
Suppose your younger sibling is appearing in a job interview. What
five practical suggestions you will give him to enhance his / her
chances of selection? (10)
Ans:
Ans:
- To stay confident and not to hesitate or show nervousness. Showing nervousness might form a negative image in the mind of interviewers.
- To speak with a proper accent and without stuttering.
- To wear something impressive, neither too formal nor too casual.
- To keep the posture straight and keep a slight smile on face, which seems presentable.
- To answer everything wisely and in an eased way. Answering hastily may not prove to be the right decision.
Q.5 What are your preferences or choices about each of the following? Write logical arguments to support your opinion. (20)
i. Nuclear
Family System & Joint Family System
ii.
Socialism &
Capitalism
iii. Rural
& Urban Life
iv. Democracy
& Dictatorship
Ans
1- Joint family system is better because it plays a pivotal role in the personality formation of
children. It exerts the effective mechanism of social control and provides children with a
variety of cherishable relationships. It helps us to learn interpersonal skills, and the art of living
in a society.
ii-
capitalism is the economic system of countries like the United States, and socialism is
the economic system of countries like former Soviet Union which break down into parts.
In that case, I'd say that capitalism is better than socialism.
iii- Urban life is better as there are wide range of opportunities. Here people rise out of poverty
when compared to rural areas. A Village is a small community .
1v- Of xourse democracy is better as In Democracy we these advantages: protection of the interest of citizens; prevents monopoly of authority; promotes equality; makes for a responsible and stable administration; brings a feeling of obligation towards the citizens; imparts political education to the people; helps make good citizens; allows a little chance of revolution; and, it promotes change.
Ans
1- Joint family system is better because it plays a pivotal role in the personality formation of
children. It exerts the effective mechanism of social control and provides children with a
variety of cherishable relationships. It helps us to learn interpersonal skills, and the art of living
in a society.
ii-
capitalism is the economic system of countries like the United States, and socialism is
the economic system of countries like former Soviet Union which break down into parts.
In that case, I'd say that capitalism is better than socialism.
iii- Urban life is better as there are wide range of opportunities. Here people rise out of poverty
when compared to rural areas. A Village is a small community .
1v- Of xourse democracy is better as In Democracy we these advantages: protection of the interest of citizens; prevents monopoly of authority; promotes equality; makes for a responsible and stable administration; brings a feeling of obligation towards the citizens; imparts political education to the people; helps make good citizens; allows a little chance of revolution; and, it promotes change.
Q.6 Write a descriptive paragraph based on a religious or cultural
festival which you have recently attended. Write a catchy topic sentence, add
relevant supporting details and end it conclusively. Your paragraph should be
both cohesive and coherent. (10)
Ans:
Last week, I enjoyed a wedding ceremony. It was held on the occasion of my cousin. This enjoyable ceremony took place on the 15th instant in our village home. Really it was an attractive ceremony. The whole house was festooned with colorful papers and paper made flowers.
There was illumination of multicolored elecric lights around the house.
The bridegroom and the bride were dressed in gorgeous wedding dresses. About two hundred guests attended the ceremony. Then the formalities of the marriage were completed in a cordial environment. The tables were full of dishes with delicious foods. Some of my cousins served the guests sincerely. The wedding feast was full of pleasure, laughter and heart conversation. I met many of my relatives after a long time. The farewell scene of the bride was very pathetic.
I do not forget such a wonderful ceremony
Ans:
Last week, I enjoyed a wedding ceremony. It was held on the occasion of my cousin. This enjoyable ceremony took place on the 15th instant in our village home. Really it was an attractive ceremony. The whole house was festooned with colorful papers and paper made flowers.
There was illumination of multicolored elecric lights around the house.
The bridegroom and the bride were dressed in gorgeous wedding dresses. About two hundred guests attended the ceremony. Then the formalities of the marriage were completed in a cordial environment. The tables were full of dishes with delicious foods. Some of my cousins served the guests sincerely. The wedding feast was full of pleasure, laughter and heart conversation. I met many of my relatives after a long time. The farewell scene of the bride was very pathetic.
I do not forget such a wonderful ceremony
Q.7 Narrate an unforgettable incident from your life which overpowers your imagination in leisure time. (10)
Ans:
Some years ago there was the
most memorable incident of my life. It was
apparently excited well as funny. It would have cost me my life. It all
began when I went for summer vacation to my
grandmother s house in a village. The village
was situated in sialkot punjab.
I loved going to my grandmothers's house because of the calm and tranquil environment. The scenery and landscape was also very beautiful. There was a lot of greenery all around, especially the green fields where I love going to spend my time. I have a number of friends there as well. We had great fun together. One day an incident occurred in village that I will never forget all my life!
I was walking through the fields when I noticed something lying curled on the ground at some distance. The texture, colour and physical features of the object seemed over all as to be a snake. Moreover, it was lying in my path to the house. I felt myself getting nervous and very much afraid. I became white with fear! I stood still for a moment not knowing what to do then. I was very much frightened that the snake would turn around and bite me.
I slowly moved backwards and ran to call my grandmother and some elders. When I told them my story, they came with me. To my surprise, the so-called snake was still lying in the same position,It had not moved an inch.
My grandmother and some of the elders went close to the object and suddenly there were loud peals of laughter. My grandmother heartily laughing told me that it was not a snake but a whiplash that was lying on the ground. He lifted it up .He gave it to me. I took the whiplash in my hand .Now I felt so stupid. Then I observed all people having a hearty laugh. Later I learnt that my friends had planned to surprise me by keeping the whiplash on the field.. They had intended making me fool.I often enjoy by thinking about this incident.
I loved going to my grandmothers's house because of the calm and tranquil environment. The scenery and landscape was also very beautiful. There was a lot of greenery all around, especially the green fields where I love going to spend my time. I have a number of friends there as well. We had great fun together. One day an incident occurred in village that I will never forget all my life!
I was walking through the fields when I noticed something lying curled on the ground at some distance. The texture, colour and physical features of the object seemed over all as to be a snake. Moreover, it was lying in my path to the house. I felt myself getting nervous and very much afraid. I became white with fear! I stood still for a moment not knowing what to do then. I was very much frightened that the snake would turn around and bite me.
I slowly moved backwards and ran to call my grandmother and some elders. When I told them my story, they came with me. To my surprise, the so-called snake was still lying in the same position,It had not moved an inch.
My grandmother and some of the elders went close to the object and suddenly there were loud peals of laughter. My grandmother heartily laughing told me that it was not a snake but a whiplash that was lying on the ground. He lifted it up .He gave it to me. I took the whiplash in my hand .Now I felt so stupid. Then I observed all people having a hearty laugh. Later I learnt that my friends had planned to surprise me by keeping the whiplash on the field.. They had intended making me fool.I often enjoy by thinking about this incident.
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